What is tooth whitening ? - A complete guide !

     


Contents : 
                        

                                What is tooth whitening 

                                Why your teeth are turning black/yellow 

                                Difference between cleaning (scaling) & tooth whitening : 

                                How to do tooth whitening?

                                How long the results will last?

                                 Is it really permanent?

                                Side effects 

                                When we should avoid it?

                                 

What is Tooth whitening :     

                 Tooth whitening is one of the most requested cosmetic dental procedures by people.

                 Tooth whitening refers to the lightening of the color of the tooth through the application of a chemical agent 

  Why  your teeth are turning black /yellow :

       most common causes are, 

                   Tobacco usage ,

                   Coffee / Tea stains ,

                   Poor oral hygiene ,

                   Aging ,

                   Fluorosis ,

                   Genetic diseases, ( eg: amelogenesis imperfecta )

                   Medications, (eg: tetracycline, iron tablets )

                    Pulp necrosis, (due to tooth decay / trauma)

                    Dental filling material stains.

Difference between cleaning (scaling) & tooth whitening :

                    Scaling is the removal of debris and deposits on the surface of the tooth, we can remove some extrinsic stains through scaling.





                    Tooth whitening is removing the pigment from the tooth with the help of a chemical agent.

                                                 

How to do tooth whitening?

              1. In-office tooth whitening: This is the safest procedure of all.

               2. At-home bleaching: In this method, your dentist will fabricate a customized bleaching tray, in which a bleaching agent is applied to the tray and you have to keep it for 3-4 hours.

               3. Whitening strips, gels, tooth pastes, chewing gums - these are the easily available options, but they may cause gum irritation, so please consult a dentist before using them.

    Is it really permanent?

           No, regardless of any method, the results are only temporary. The results may last up to 6 months.

    Side effects :

            Tooth sensitivity 

            Irritation to the gums 

  When we should avoid it?

            Exposed tooth root surface

             Pregnancy

             Lactation

             Decayed tooth

             Tooth with artificial crown